Installation Procedure
COMMERCIAL
The
surface where the elements are going to be placed must be non-conductive,
clean and dry. Insulation is very important for building's comfort
level and energy efficiency. It is recommended to make a heat
loss calculation and prepare the layout and worksheets.
Lay down thermal insulation over the whole floor, e.g. extruded
polystyrene (Styrofoam or equivalent) or expanded polystyrene
(The Barrier or equivalent). Position the elements on the insulation
and cut them to the required length - maximum 50 feet (15 meters)
per strip. Stretch and attach the elements onto the insulation;
when using pegs avoid penetrating the bus braids located along
each side of the element.
Plan to locate the transformers as close as possible to the heating
elements. Click
here for more info
RESILIENT
Resilient floor coverings come in sheet or tile form. The most
popular are made of vinyl, linoleum, rubber, and PVC. The selection,
functionally, must be based on the area where the flooring is
to be used. Kitchens, bathrooms, and laundries call for sheets
rather than tiles to avoid water seeping through the joints and
eventually rotting away the underlayment.
Refer
to RFCI (Resilient Floor Covering Institute) general guidelines
for material storage and handling, subfloor preparation, approved
underlayments, floor covering layout and fitting, adhesive application,
seamings, etc. Also, follow ASTM (American Society for
Testing and Materials) specifications. All resilient floor covering
manufacturers make
available a manual for installation recommendations and instructions.
Click here
for more info
WET
AREAS
The demand for comfortable and functional bathrooms has increased
in the last few years. The sensation of a warm floor under bare
feet is very desirable, especially when using ceramic tile and
natural stone. STEP Warmfloor™ is a low-voltage heating
system and can be installed in showers, tub enclosures, laundries,
steam rooms, etc. Choose the proper floor covering, setting materials
and grout for each application. Most ceramic tile and cement based
grout are not waterproof.
Certain
substrate materials used in wet areas may be subjected to deterioration
from moisture penetration and freeze/thaw cycles. Thermal and
electrical insulation can be, and often are, destroyed by water
entering the building sections. To avoid damage to the structure,
resulting from inadvertent admission of free moisture, waterproof
all horizontal surfaces and wrap into perimeter walls. Test pan,
membrane and drainage fittings for leaks before starting the tile
work.
Click here for
more info
BETWEEN
JOISTS
This
application is used when the existing finished floor needs to
be maintained and there is sufficient crawl space under the subfloor.
STEP WARMFLOOR is a low-radiant heating system; heat is transmitted
by conduction rather than by radiation. Thereof, it is very important
to place insulation snug under the heating elements with no air
gaps to force the heat up. Click
here for more info
CARPET
AND CARPET CUSHION
GUIDELINES
FOR INSTALLATION
The
carpet, carpet cushion and adhesive shall be conditioned on-site
at a minimum temperature of 65oF (18oC) and a relative humidity
between 10% and 65% for at least 48 hours before installation.
The carpet should be unrolled to allow it to relax and be ventilated.
The subfloor surface shall be prepared to make it suitable for
carpet. Make the necessary moisture and alkalinity testing. The
moisture emission from a concrete slab shall not exceed 3.5 pounds
per 1000 square feet in 24 hours and the alkalinity test should
not exceed pH 9. Thermal insulation is recommended in the floor.
Installing STEP US2 under the entire floor will provide a good
insulation / vapor barrier membrane. See Concrete Slab. Click
here for more info
TILE
Ceramic
tile is an excellent heat absorbent; but can also be very cold
when there is no insulation or contact with sunrays. STEP WARMFLOOR
will take away the chill from cold floors and give your tiles
pleasant warmth. For optimal results, place insulation in the
floor.
Click here for more info
WOOD
For
a wood floor, it is very important to have a low and stable temperature
on the whole floor surface. Heating elements should be installed
in such a way that they produce even warmth over the entire floor,
all the way to the walls, regardless of the temperature setting.
The maximum surface temperature on the wood flooring shall be
79oF to 81oF (26oC to 27oC). For energy efficiency, thermal insulation
shall be installed under the heating elements, especially under
a wood joist construction. Click
here for more info
Concrete
Slab
Concrete
is a mixture of Portland cement, water and aggregates. The ratio
of water-to cement is a critical factor in the overall porosity
of the slab. While the water/cement ratio of the concrete mix
has a direct impact on the final permeability of a finished slab,
the curing of the concrete has an important degree of influence
upon the ability of a slab to transmit moisture vapor.
There
is a significant difference between moisture content and moisture
movement in concrete. Moisture (water) is a necessary and constructive
constituent of hardened concrete. Movement of moisture in the
form of vapor or liquid may transport beneficial chemicals out
of the concrete and transport harmful chemicals in, substantially
weakening the structure of the concrete substrate.Click
here for more info
Warranty
information
LIMITED WARRANTY
Electro
Plastics’ warranty is valid from date of original purchase,
as follows:
-
20 years for the STEP Elements.
-
10 years for the STEP Transformers.
-
1 year for the STEP Controls.
A
copy of the STEP Labels shall be delivered to ELECTRO PLASTICS,
INC., with a diagram indicating to which branch circuit the system
is connected, the location of the element strips, the routing
of the wires and their different measurements.
Electro
Plastics warrants the products to be free from defects in material
or manufacturing and to perform under normal use. For the warranty
to be valid, qualified personnel who are familiar with the construction
and operation of the system must install the equipment. A
certified electrician has to verify and measure the STEP elements
BEFORE they are covered.
Electro
Plastics shall not be responsible for any loss or damage that
may arise due to:
-
Non-compliance with installation and/or usage of the STEP elements
and accessories as recommended. It shall be Buyer’s duty
to read and follow carefully the STEP Installation
-
Manuals. Technical assistance services, e.g. design and layout
are to be used as GUIDELINES ONLY, as each application is specific
to local conditions and construction.
-
Dissatisfaction due to improper over all installation. All materials
shall be installed in conformance with the corresponding manufacturer’s
instructions and shall conform to all applicable trade practices,
local codes and manufacturer's specifications.
-
Usage of inadequate or non-specified materials with the STEP
heating system.
-
Any and all defects, deficiencies or failures resulting from
improper handling of the product;e.g., cuts made to the STEP
elements or the wires, removal of the electrical insulation,
etc.
- Tampering
with the STEP heating system; e.g., removing, altering or overloading
the circuit breakers, over current protectors, etc.
Installation of merchandise with obvious visible defects.
In
order to obtain warranty service, Buyer shall return the unit
to the dealer from whom the unit was originally purchased, with
a dated sales receipt. The dealer will forward the unit to Electro
Plastics. Upon receipt of the defective unit, paperwork and explanation
of application, Electro Plastics will inspect and test the unit
in order to determine the reason for the alleged failure. If it
is determined that the unit was properly installed and failed
during normal use, as a result of a manufacturing defect, Electro
Plastic will repair or replace the unit at its sole discretion.
The warranty period for any replacement unit will fulfill the
warranty of the original unit and will not be extended.
UNDER
NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL ELECTRO PLASTICS BE LIABLE FOR LABOR OROTHER
CHARGES RELATED TO THE INSTALLATION AND USE OF THE STEP HEATING
SYSTEM. THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF ELECTRO PLASTICS FOR
A BREACH OF WARRANTY SHALL BE TO REFUND THE PURCHASE PRICE OF,
OR AT ITS OPTION TO REPLACE OR REPAIR THE PRODUCT OR PART CONCERNED
F.O.B.ITS FACTORY OR SUCH OTHER PLACE AS IT MAY DESIGNATE. THIS
WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER LABOR OR REMOVAL OR REINSTALLATION OF
THE PRODUCT AND IS VOID ON ANY PRODUCT INSTALLED IMPORPERLY, OR
IN AN IMPORPER ENVIRONMENT, OVERLOADED, MISUSED, ABUSED OR ALTERED
IN ANY MANNER.
Products
which are replaced by Electro Plastics in accordance with the
foregoing shall become the property of Electro Plastics and shall
be returned to it by the purchaser f.o.b. point of shipment. The
maximum liability of this warranty is limited to the replacement
or
repair of a defective unit. If a unit is returned and found that
no defect exists, or that the user misused the unit, Electro Plastics
will inform the user. If the user chooses to have the unit repaired
(if possible), labor and shipping charges will apply.
©
STEP WARMFLOORTM
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